Tramadol enhances PGF2α-stimulated osteoprotegerin synthesis in osteoblasts
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Mimosine suppresses the PGF2α-induced synthesis of osteoprotegerin but not interleukin-6 in osteoblasts.
Mimosine, a plant amino acid, is known to act as a normoxic inducer of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF). Previous research has suggested that HIF plays important roles in angiogenesis-osteogenesis coupling and bone metabolism. We previously reported that prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) induced osteoprotegerin synthesis through p38 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase, p44/p42 MAP kinase and stress-ac...
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Tramadol has recently been isolated from the roots and bark of Nauclea latifolia. A plausible biosynthetic pathway has been proposed and the product-precursor relationship has been probed by (13)C position-specific isotope analysis. By further exploring this pathway, we demonstrate that a key step of the proposed pathway can be achieved using mild conditions that mimic in vivo catalysis.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Heliyon
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2405-8440
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04779